Dr Claire Turner
School of Biosciences
Senior Research Fellow
- Profile
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- 2017-present: Royal Society/ Wellcome Trust Sir Henry Dale Research Fellow, University of ºù«Ӱҵ
- 2017-present: Florey Institute Research Fellow, University of ºù«Ӱҵ
- 2013-2016: Imperial College Junior Research Fellow
- 2009-2013: Research Associate, National Centre for Infection Prevention & Management, Imperial College London
- 2005-2009: PhD, Imperial College London.
- Research interests
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My research focus is on trying to understand the mechanisms behind upsurges in disease caused by the human pathogen Streptococcus pyogenes (also known as group A Streptococcus). Upsurges occur frequently and can be associated with specific genotypes.
I use a combination of whole genome sequencing, epidemiology, clinical analysis and phenotypic work to try and identify what makes strains successful at causing disease and become suddenly more abundant.
One of my particular interests is recombination-related genome remodelling, which we identified to be the driving force behind a very recent shift in the population of the S. pyogenes genotype emm89. A new variant of emm89 emerged from the population having undergone six regions of recombination within the core genome.
This recombination-related genome remodelling led to substantial phenotype changes, including loss of the hyaluronic acid capsule and increase of toxin expression, altering the way this genotype interacted with the host.
The emergent variant has now become the dominant form of emm89 in the UK and globally, causing a high level of disease. Understanding how recombination occurs and what the impact of recombination is on the bacterium are part of my research aims.
- Publications
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Show: Featured publications All publications
Featured publications
Journal articles
All publications
Journal articles
- . PLOS Biology, 22(8).
- . Microbial Genomics, 10(8).
- . The Lancet Microbe.
- . Clinical Infection in Practice, 20(Supplement 1).
- . Microbial Genomics, 9(4).
- . Nature Communications, 14.
- . The Lancet Infectious Diseases.
- . BMC Infectious Diseases, 22(1).
- . npj Vaccines, 6(1).
- . Microbial Genomics, 7(1).
- . Nature Communications, 11(1).
- . mBio, 10(6).
- . PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 13(10).
- . mSphere, 4(5).
- . The Lancet Infectious Diseases.
- . Microbiology Spectrum, 7(3).
- . Clinical & Experimental Immunology.
- . Journal of Infection.
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- . Virulence, 9(1), 1074-1084.
- . Scientific Reports, 8(1).
- . Microbiology, 164(3), 242-250.
- . Emerging Infectious Diseases, 24(2).
- . Scientific Reports, 7(1).
- . Virulence, 8(7), 1390-1400.
- . Microbial Genomics, 2(11).
- . Microbial Genomics, 2(6).
- . Emerging Infectious Diseases, 22(6), 1075-1078.
- . Microbial Genomics, 2(2).
- . Journal of Infection, 71(6), 686-686.
- . Journal of Infection, 71(3), 338-346.
- . Infection and Immunity, 83(4), 1732-1733.
- . Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 51(7), 2089-2095.
- . International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 42, S103-S104.
- . Journal of Infection, 61(6), 518-518.
- . The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 200(8), 1353-1353.
- . The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 200(4), 555-563.
- . Vaccine, 27(36), 4923-4929.
- . Cell Host & Microbe, 4(2), 170-178.
- . Nature Medicine, 13(8), 909-910.
- . The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 192(5), 783-790.
- . The Journal of Infectious Diseases.
- . mBio.
- . The Journal of Infectious Diseases.
- . Nature Communications, 14(1).
- . Microbiology Spectrum.
- Genomic characterisation of skin and soft tissue Streptococcus pyogenes isolates from a low-income and a high-income setting. mSphere.
- . Vaccines, 9(2), 124-124.
- . mBio, 6(6).
- . PLoS Pathogens, 9(12), e1003842-e1003842.
- . PLoS ONE, 8(11), e82123-e82123.
- . PLoS ONE, 8(9).
- . PLoS ONE, 8(4), e61655-e61655.
- . PLoS ONE, 7(10), e46376-e46376.
- . Molecular Microbiology, 76(6), 1387-1397.
- . SSRN Electronic Journal.
- . mBio, 6(4).
Chapters
- , Infectious Diseases (pp. 1523-1536.e2). Elsevier
- , Infectious Diseases, 2-Volume Set (pp. 1523-1536.e2).
- Streptococci and Enterococci In Cohen J, Powderly W & Opal S (Ed.), Infectious Diseases 4th edition Elsevier
- , Gram-Positive Pathogens (pp. 264-274). ASM Press
Conference proceedings papers
- Bioluminescence imaging of a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pyogenes. LUMINESCENCE, Vol. 25(2) (pp 179-181)
Preprints
- , Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- , Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
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- , Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- , Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- , Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- , Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- , SSRN Electronic Journal.
- , Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- , Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- , Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
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