Evidence from the United States suggests that mesothelioma may disproportionately affect military veterans. However, until now there has been no investigation of the experience of UK veterans living with mesothelioma. The Military Mesothelioma Experience Study (MiMES) aimed to understand the experience and health/support needs of British Armed Forces personnel/veterans with mesothelioma.
For this research, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 veterans living with mesothelioma, and nine of their family members. Participants were recruited via charities and asbestos support groups. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.
Three main themes were identified from the results: (i) exposure to asbestos and awareness of asbestos related diseases; (ii) using military strategies to cope with mesothelioma and; (iii) preferences for information and support. MiMES indicates that the nature and range of UK military veterans' asbestos exposure is varied and not limited to high risk occupations. Participants' knowledge of asbestos and experience of mesothelioma influenced their experiences of diagnosis. Participants had coping strategies influenced by their military experiences. Assistance in navigating health and military systems was considered beneficial, especially if support was provided by professionals with knowledge or experience of the military.
This research provides insight into how UK military veterans experience and cope with mesothelioma. Key implications focus on the role that Mesothelioma Nurse Specialists, Asbestos Support Groups and veterans groups play in providing acceptable support for UK veterans. .