TY - JOUR T1 - Initial Temperature Determination for Real-Time Thermal Models in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines JO - IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tte.2024.3419014 PY - 2024/01/01 AU - Liang D AU - Zhu ZQ AU - Feng J AU - Li Y AU - Guo S ED - DO - DOI: 10.1109/tte.2024.3419014 PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) SP - 1 EP - 1 Y2 - 2025/01/03 ER -