Dr Sarah Spencer

BMedSci, PhD, SFHEA, certRCSLT, HCPC

Human Communication Sciences, School of Allied Health Professions, Nursing and Midwifery

Senior Lecturer

sarah.spencer@sheffield.ac.uk
+44 114 222 2411

Full contact details

Dr Sarah Spencer
Human Communication Sciences, School of Allied Health Professions, Nursing and Midwifery
Room 208
362 Mushroom Lane
ºù«Ӱҵ
S10 2TS
Profile

I research children and young people’s language skills (their talking and understanding of spoken language) and how it fits within their educational and social contexts and life experiences. 

My clinical and academic work addresses educational inequality and injustice related to language, social class, and special educational needs. I am also interested in how we support children and young people with both their spoken language and literacy skills to maximise their participation in everyday life. 

For 20 years, I have been a Speech and Language Therapist, registered with the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) and a certified member of the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists. I work with children and young people of all ages, but I have most expertise and experience of working with older children and teenagers. I am keen to develop partnerships with mainstream secondary schools in ºù«Ӱҵ and the local area. I can offer speech and language therapy assessment, advice and interventions working with individual children, classrooms, teacher training or whole school approaches.

Please email if you are a family or school who is interested to hear more.

Qualifications

BMedSci in Speech and Language Therapy 

PhD in Speech and Language Therapy 

Research interests

A central theme in my work is addressing inequality in both education and speech and language service provision. My research is about

  • Adolescent language differences such as speech sound disorder, Developmental Language Disorder 
  • How schools can include and support children with language and literacy differences effectively
  • Speech and language therapy interventions for traditionally underserved communities
  • Social class and children’s language

My research is multidisciplinary, and I enjoy collaborating with colleagues from Education, Sociolinguistics and Psychology. I have expertise in a range of qualitative and quantitative research designs and am particularly interested in co-producing research with non-academic partners.

Publications

Journal articles

  • Badar SR, Clegg J & Spencer S (2022) . Support for Learning, 37(2), 180-208. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Moore E & Spencer S (2021) . Linguistics and Education, 63. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Clegg J, Crawford E, Spencer S & Matthews D (2021) . International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(8). RIS download Bibtex download
  • Turner K, Clegg J & Spencer S (2019) Speech-language pathology service provision in English Youth offending institutions. Findings from a survey.. Journal of clinical practice in speech-language pathology, 21(1), 11-17. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Harvey H & Spencer S (2019) . Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 35(2), 93-111. RIS download Bibtex download
  • White S & Spencer S (2018) . Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 34(2), 141-153. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Spencer S, Clegg J, Lowe H & Stackhouse J (2017) . International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 52(5), 652-668. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Spencer S (2017) . Pedagogy, Culture & Society, 25(3), 481-486. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Bishop DVM, Snowling MJ, Thompson PA & Greenhalgh T (2017) . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Spencer S, Clegg J, Rush R & Stackhouse J (2017) . International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 52(2), 184-196. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Bishop DVM, Snowling MJ, Thompson PA & Greenhalgh T (2016) . PLOS ONE, 11(7), e0158753-e0158753. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Dockrell JE, Bakopoulou I, Law J, Spencer S & Lindsay G (2015) . Child Language Teaching and Therapy, 31(3), 271-286. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Gomersall T, Spencer S, Basarir H, Tsuchiya A, Clegg J, Sutton A & Dickinson K (2015) . International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 50(4), 416-435. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Spencer S (2013) . International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 48(6), 738-739. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Spencer S, Clegg J & Stackhouse J (2013) . Language and Education, 27(2), 129-143. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Spencer S, Clegg J & Stackhouse J (2012) . Int J Lang Commun Disord, 47(3), 274-284. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Spencer S, Clegg J & Stackhouse J (2010) . CHILD LANG TEACH THE, 26(2), 144-162. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Pillay M, Kathard H, Hansjee D, Smith C, Spencer S, Suphi A, Tempest A & Thiel L () . International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Allen A & Spencer S () Regimes of Motherhood: Social class, the word gap, and the optimisation of mothers' talk. Sociological Review. RIS download Bibtex download

Chapters

  • Nunes MB, Fang L, Peng G, Zhou J, Clegg J, Rohde CC & Spencer S (2014) (pp. 227-237). RIS download Bibtex download

Conference proceedings papers

  • Turner K, Clegg J & Spencer S (2019) . Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, Vol. 63(7) (pp 701-701). Glasgow, Scotland, 6 August 2019 - 9 August 2019. RIS download Bibtex download

Reports

  • Spencer S, Dockrell JE, Bakopoulou I, Law J & Lindsay G () Developing a communication supporting classrooms observation tool. RIS download Bibtex download
Research group

Current PhD students:

  • Sam Calladine, developing and refining a therapy approach for very young children with speech difficulties associated with cleft palate (with Hilary Gardiner and Ray Wilkinson).
  • Rachel Bear, using Conversation Analysis to investigate the feedback strategies parents use in phonological therapy (with Hilary Gardiner and Ray Wilkinson).
  • Mary Hartshorne, evaluating the impact of an intervention to support communication skills in secondary schools (with Judy Clegg).
  • Kim Turner, investigating the profiles of language abilities of young offenders in a custodial setting (with Judy Clegg).
  • Indri Hapsari, identifying the prevalence of speech and language difficulties in preschool children in Jakarta, Indonesia (with Judy Clegg).

I also supervised the following students to completion of their studies:

  • Rachael Black, using participative research methods to research the experiences of parents of people with profound and multiple learning disabilities (with Judy Clegg).
  • Rafizah Badar, developing and evaluating the use of the Communication Supportive Classrooms in Brunei (with Judy Clegg).
  • Jo Rees, looking at the impact of cleft interventions using Therapy Outcome Measures (with Pam Enderby and Nasrin Nasr).
Grants

I am currently preparing research funding applications related to neurodiversity and language; equity in paediatric SLT provision; children and young people’s own perspectives on developmental language disorder. 

My projects include:

  •  
  •  
  • Delivering the Language Enriching Activity Programme with Speech and Language therapy students across ºù«Ӱҵ in partnership with ºù«Ӱҵ Children’s NHS Foundation Trust () 
  • Delivering online support for children and young people with speech, language, and communication needs. 
Teaching activities
  • HCS117 (Apprenticeship Module) Children’s speech, language, communication and literacy;
  • HCS1004; HCS6308; HCS6302 Children’s speech, language, communication and literacy;
  • HCS2021 Professional Practice 2 (module lead and paediatric placement lead)
  • HCS1011 Professional Practice 1 (paediatric placement lead and taught content around working with children)
  • HCS61001-HCS6308 Professional Practice 1 (taught content around working with children) 
  • HCS2023-HCS6304 Developmental Differences (lectures on language and social contexts; Developmental Language Disorders; Adolescent Language Differences)
  • HCS6416-HCS3010 Key Clinical Topics 2 (lecture on Developmental Language Disorder interventions) 
  • Decolonising / de-imperialisation and teaching on speech and language therapy programmes 
  • Undergraduate and post graduate dissertation supervision.
  • PhD supervision. I am currently interested in working with new PhD students on projects related to paediatric speech and language therapy. 
Professional activities and memberships
  • Associate editor, International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders.
  • Professional member of  and .
  • Member: RCSLT Clinical Interest Group for Older Children and Young Adults; International Association for the Study of Child Language (IASCL); British Association for Applied Linguistics (BAAL).
  • Manuscript reviewer for national and international journals such as Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools; PLOS one; Child Language Teaching and Therapy, Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties and the International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders. Grant reviewer for ESRC and Nuffield Foundation.
  • Editorial consultant, International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology.

Clinical interest and expertise

I am a specialist speech and language therapist, with a clinical interest in persisting and complex speech and language difficulties, particularly in older children and adolescents. I also have a clinical expertise in the multiple associations between language and behaviour and social outcomes. I have worked in a range of settings in the NHS and for the national children’s communication charity  as a professional adviser. I was also part of â€™s training for the youth justice sector, working in partnership with Dyslexia Action, ICAN and youth offending teams across England.

I work as a speech and language therapist with children and young people with speech, language and communication difficulties within the department of Human Communication Sciences and as part of my honorary contract with ºù«Ӱҵ NHS speech and language therapy services.